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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sep</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. Социология. Экономика. Политика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of Higher Educational Institutions. Sociology. Economics. Politics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1993-1824</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-8158</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Тюменский индустриальный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31660/1993-1824-2025-2-93-102</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">YRLZCI</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sep-113</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние неопределености на работу крупной корпорации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Characteristics of uncertainty and chaos theory in the activities of the transneft company.</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скок</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skok</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Скок Наталья Ивановна, доктор социологических наук, профессор кафедры маркетинга и муниципального управления</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia I. Skok, Doctor of Sociology, Professor at the Department of Marketing and Government Administration</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осуховский</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osukhovsky</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Осуховский Глеб Владимирович, студент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gleb V. Osukhovsky, Student</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">osuhovskiy@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тюменский индустриальный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Industrial University of Tyumen</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>93</fpage><lpage>102</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Скок Н.И., Осуховский Г.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Скок Н.И., Осуховский Г.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Skok N.I., Osukhovsky G.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sep.tyuiu.ru/jour/article/view/113">https://sep.tyuiu.ru/jour/article/view/113</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена исследованию феномена неопределенности и теории хаоса в контексте деятельности компании «Транснефть». Актуальность работы обусловлена необходимостью анализа адаптационных механизмов предприятия в условиях внешних и внутренних вызовов, таких как санкции, аварии и изменения рынка. Цель статьи — раскрыть взаимосвязь между хаосом, социальными практиками и управленческими стратегиями на основе теорий Ж. Бодрийяра (симулякры и симуляция), М. Фуко (биополитика и биовласть), Л. Выготского (социальный конструктивизм) и Т. Лукмана (социальное конструирование реальности). В работе использован метод теоретического анализа и тематического исследования, посредством которого выявлены ключевые механизмы адаптации компании к неопределенности. Основные результаты включают описание стратегий «Транснефть» в условиях санкций 2014 и 2022 годов, анализ влияния аварий и изменений рынка на деятельность предприятия. Практическая значимость работы заключается в возможности применения полученных выводов для разработки стратегий управления рисками в нефтяной отрасли.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper examines the phenomena of uncertainty and chaos theory in the context of the company Transneft activitiy. This study is relevant because it is necessary to analyze how the company adapts to various external and internal challenges, such as sanctions, accidents, and changes in the market. The objective of this work is to uncover the connections between chaos, social practices, and management strategies through the theoretical frameworks of J. Baudrillard (simulacra and simulation), M. Foucault (biopolitics and biopower), L. Vygotsky (social constructivism), and T. Luckmann (social construction of reality). The paper employs method such as theoretical analysis and thematic study to identify the key mechanisms that enable the company to adapt to uncertainty. The key results contain a review of Transneft's strategies during the sanctions imposed in 2014 and 2022, alongside an analysis of how accidents and market shifts have influenced its operations.   The practical importance of this study consists in its potential application for developing risk-management strategies within the oil industry.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>неопределенность</kwd><kwd>теория хаоса</kwd><kwd>симулякры</kwd><kwd>биополитика</kwd><kwd>социальный конструктивизм</kwd><kwd>адаптация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>uncertainty</kwd><kwd>chaos theory</kwd><kwd>simulacra</kwd><kwd>biopolitics</kwd><kwd>social constructivism</kwd><kwd>adaptation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бодрийяр, Ж. Симулякры и симуляция / Ж. Бодрийяр; перевод с французского А. 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