<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sep</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. Социология. Экономика. Политика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of Higher Educational Institutions. Sociology. Economics. Politics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1993-1824</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-8158</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Тюменский индустриальный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31660/1993-1824-2022-2-40-55</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sep-60</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Стиль поведения родителей по отношению к активности старшеклассников в Интернете</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Parenting styles in their stance to pastime of high school pupils in the Internet</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костина</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostina</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Костина Светлана Николаевна - кафедра теории, методологии и правового обеспечения.</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana N. Kostina - Department of Theory, Methodology and Legal Support.</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новикова</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novikova</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новикова Ольга Николаевна - центр цифровизации и развития образовательных систем.</p><p>Пермь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga N. Novikova - Center for Digitalization and Development of Educational Systems.</p><p>Perm</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уральский федеральный университет имени первого Президента России Б.Н. Ельцина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГАУ ДПО «Институт развития образования Пермского края»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute for the Development of Education of the Perm Territory</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>55</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Костина С.Н., Новикова О.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Костина С.Н., Новикова О.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kostina S.N., Novikova O.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://sep.tyuiu.ru/jour/article/view/60">https://sep.tyuiu.ru/jour/article/view/60</self-uri><abstract><p>Внимание исследователей к проблематике отношения родителей к активности детей и подростков в Интернете, а также их влияния на данную активность постоянно растет в связи с усиливающимися процессами цифровизации, в том числе в результате пандемии COVID-19. В данной статье предпринята попытка на материалах проведенного авторами опроса старшеклассников Пермского края выявить стили поведения родителей по отношению к активности их детей в Интернете и определить факторы, которые обусловливают тот или иной стиль. Исследование показало, что стиль поведения родителей по отношению к активности детей в Интернете определяется двумя группами факторов: особенностями детей (пол, класс, успеваемость) и особенностями семьи (количество детей в семье, уровень жизни семьи, обеспеченность цифровыми устройствами, использование родителями информационно-коммуникационных технологий). Преобладающим стилем поведения родителей опрошенных старшеклассников Пермского края является отсутствие ограничений. В то же время применение ограничивающего стиля не приводит к существенному снижению времени, которое старшеклассники проводят в Интернете.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Researchers pay special attention to the problem of parents' attitude to the activity of children and adolescents in the Internet and their influence on this activity. The reason for such detailed study of this issue is the increasing processes of digitalization, including due to the COVID-19 pandemic. We have conducted a survey among high school pupils in Perm region. In this article, based on the data obtained, we create a classification of parenting styles in their stance to pastime of their children in the Internet and identify the factors that determine a particular style of behavior.</p><p>The study showed that there are two groups of such factors. One group is the characteristics of children (gender, class, academic performance); the other group is the characteristics of the family (the number of children in the family, family living standards, the availability of digital devices, the use of information and communications technology by parents). The predominant parenting style is the absence of restrictions. At the same time, the use of a restrictive style doesn't lead to a significant decrease in pastime of high school pupils in the Internet.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>школьники</kwd><kwd>Интернет</kwd><kwd>стили родительского поведения</kwd><kwd>интернет-активность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pupils</kwd><kwd>the Internet</kwd><kwd>parenting styles</kwd><kwd>Internet activity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vincent, J. Mobile Opportunities : Exploring Positive Mobile Opportunities for European Children / J. Vincent ; POLIS. – London : the London School of Economics and Political Science, 2015. – URL: https://www.generazioniconnesse.it/_file/documenti/d%20_POLIS_Vincent_Mobile-Opportunities_2015.pdf. – Text : electronic.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vincent, J. (2015). Mobile Opportunities: Exploring Positive Mobile Opportunities for European Children. London, the London School of Economics and Political Science. (In English). Available at: https://www.generazioniconnesse.it/_file/documenti/d%20_POLIS_Vincent_Mobile-Opportunities_2015.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Billington, C. How digital technology can support early language and literacy outcomes in early years settings : a review of the literature / С. Billington. – London : National Literacy Trust, 2016. – URL: https://cdn.literacytrust.org.uk/media/documents/2016_06_16_free_research_-_digital_technology_early_literacy_review_2016_oWCanmt.pdf. – Text : electronic.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Billington, C. (2016). How digital technology can support early language and literacy outcomes in early years settings: a review of the literature. London, National Literacy Trust. (In English). Available at: https://cdn.literacytrust.org.uk/media/documents/2016_06_16_free_research_-_digital_technology_early_literacy_review_2016_oWCanmt.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nikken, P. Implications of low or high media use among parents for young children's media use / P. Nikken. – Text : electronic // Cyberpsychology : Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace. Special Issue : Young Children's Use of Digital Media and Parental Mediation. – 2017. – Vol. 11, Issue 3. – URL: https://doi.org/10.5817/CP2017-3-1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nikken, P. (2017). Implications of low or high media use among parents for young children's media use. Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberspace. Special issue: Young Children's Use of Digital Media and Parental Mediation, 11(3). (In English). Available at: https://doi.org/10.5817/CP2017-3-1</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Костина, С. Н. Цифровое неравенство школьников в условиях дистанционного обучения : кейс Пермского края / С. Н. Костина, О. Н. Новикова. – DOI 10.14529/ssh210310. – Текст : непосредственный // Вестник Южно-Уральского государственного университета. Серия : Социально-гуманитарные науки. – 2021. – Т. 21, № 3. – С. 77–86.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kostina, S. N., &amp; Novikova, O. N. (2021). Digital divide in distance learning: the case of Perm krai. Bulletin of the South Ural State University. Series: social sciences and the humanities, 21(3), рр. 77-86. (In Russian). DOI: 10.14529/ssh210310</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baumrind, D. Effects of authoritative parental control on child behavior / D. Baumrind. – DOI 10.2307/1126611. – Direct text // Child Development. – 1966. – № 37 (4). – Р. 887–907.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baumrind, D. (1966). Effects of authoritative parental control on child behavior. Child Development, (37(4)), pp. 887-907. (In English). DOI: 10.2307/1126611</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Орлова, А. В. Стиль семейного воспитания как фактор, влияющий на развитие уверенности у детей школьного возраста / А. В. Орлова. – Текст : непосредственный // Азимут научных исследований : педагогика и психология. – 2017. – Т. 6, № 3 (20). – С. 316–318.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Orlova, A. V. (2017). The style of family education as a factor affecting the development of confidence in children of school age. Azimuth of scientific research: pedagogy and psychology, 6(3(20)), рр. 316-318. (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Internet parenting styles and the impact on Internet use of primary school children / M. Valcke, S. Bonte, B. De Wever, I. Rots. – DOI 10.1016/j.compedu.2010.02.009. – Direct text // Computers &amp; Education. – 2010. – Vоl. 55, Issue 2. – Р. 454–464.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Valcke, M., Bonte, S., De Wever, B., &amp; Rots, I. (2010). Internet parenting styles and the impact on Internet use of primary school children. Computers &amp; Education, 55(2), рр. 454-464. (In English). DOI: 10.1016/j.compedu.2010.02.009</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клименко, В. К. Электронные устройства и ребенок : опосредующая роль родителей (по материалам зарубежных исследований) / В. К. Клименко, С. С. Савенышева. – Текст : электронный // Мир науки. Педагогика и психология. – 2020. – № 4. – URL: https://mir-nauki.com/PDF/42PSMN420.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klimenko, V. K., &amp; Savenysheva, S. S. (2020). Electronic devices and the child: the mediating role of parents (based on materials from foreign studies). World of Science. Pedagogy and psychology, (4). (In Russian). Available at: https://mir-nauki.com/PDF/42PSMN420.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Konok, V. Associations between child mobile use and digital parenting style in Hungarian families / V. Konok, N. Bunford, А. Miklósi. – DOI 10.1080/17482798.2019.1684332. – Direct text // Journal of Children and Media. – 2020. – Vоl. 14, Issue 1. – Р. 91–109.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Konok, V., Bunford, N. &amp; Miklósi, А. (2020). Associations between child mobile use and digital parenting style in Hungarian families. Journal of Children and Media, 14(1), рр. 91-109. (In English). DOI: 10.1080/17482798.2019.1684332</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Livingstone, S. How Parents of Young Children Manage Digital Devices at Home : The Role of Income, Education and Parental Style / S. Livingstone, G. Mascheroni, M. Dreier [et al.]. – London, 2015. – URL: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/63378/1/lse.ac.uk_storage_LIBRARY_Secondary_libfile_shared_repository_Content_EU%20Kids%20Online_EU_Kids_Online_How%20parents%20manage%20digital%20devices_2016.pdf. – Text : electronic.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Livingstone, S., Mascheroni, G., Dreier, M., Chaudron, S., &amp; Lagae, K. (2015). How Parents of Young Children Manage Digital Devices at Home: The Role of Income, Education and Parental Style. London. (In English).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Clark, L. S. Parental mediation theory for the digital age / L. S. Clark. – Direct text // Communication Theory. – 2011. – Vоl. 21. – Р. 323–343.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Clark, L. S. (2011). Parental mediation theory for the digital age. Communication Theory, 21, рр. 323-343. (In English).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The significance of cultural capital and parental mediation for digital inequity / A. H. Yuen, J. Park, L. Chen, M. Cheng. – DOI 10.1177/1461444816667084. – Direct text // New Media &amp; Society. – 2018. – Vol. 20, Issue 2. – Р. 599–617.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yuen, A. H., Park, J., Chen, L., &amp; Cheng, M. (2018). The significance of cultural capital and parental mediation for digital inequity. New Media &amp; Society, 20(2), pp. 599-617. (In English). DOI: 10.1177/1461444816667084</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Adigwe, I. Identifying the Moderating and Mediating Variables in Parental Mediation Practices in Nigerian Families in the Digital Age / I. Adigwe. – DOI 10.1177/20563051211033817. – Direct text // Social Media + Society. – 2021. – Vol. 7, Issue 3. – Р. 323–343.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adigwe, I. (2021). Identifying the Moderating and Mediating Variables in Parental Mediation Practices in Nigerian Families in the Digital Age. Social Media + Society, 7(3), pp. 323-343. (In English). DOI: 10.1177/20563051211033817</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Parental Behaviors and Involvement in Children's Digital Activities among Israeli Jewish and Arab Families during the COVID-19 Lockdown / G. M. Karabanov, M. Asaf, M. Ziv, D. Aram. – DOI 10.1080/10409289.2021.1882810. – Direct text // Early Education and Development. – 2021. – Vol. 32, Issue 6. – Р. 881–902.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Karabanov, G. M., Asaf, M., Ziv, M. &amp; Aram, D. (2021). Parental Behaviors and Involvement in Children's Digital Activities among Israeli Jewish and Arab Families during the COVID-19 Lockdown. Early Education and Development, 32(6), рр. 881-902. (In English). DOI: 10.1080/10409289.2021.1882810</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Warren, R. Multi-platform mediation : U.S. mothers' and fathers' mediation of teens' media use / R. Warren. – DOI 10.1080/17482798.2017.1349685. – Direct text // Journal of Children and Media. – 2017. – Vol. 11, Issue 4. – Р. 485–500.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Warren, R. (2017). Multi-platform mediation: U.S. mothers' and fathers' mediation of teens' media use. Journal of Children and Media, 11(4), рр. 485-500. (In English). DOI: 10.1080/17482798.2017.1349685</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nikken, P. Developing scales to measure parental mediation of young children's internet use / P. Nikken, J. Jansz. – DOI 10.1080/17439884.2013.782038. – Direct text // Learning, Media and Technology. – 2014. – Vol. 39, Issue 2. – P. 250–266.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nikken, P., &amp; Jansz, J. (2014). Developing scales to measure parental mediation of young children's internet use. Learning, Media and Technology, 39(2), рр. 250-266. (In English). DOI: 10.1080/17439884.2013.782038</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mascheroni, G. The mobile Internet : access, use, opportunities and divides among European children / G. Mascheroni, K. Ólafsson. – Text : electronic // New Media &amp; Society. – 2015. – № 17. – URL: https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444814567986</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mascheroni, G., &amp; Ólafsson, K. (2015). The mobile Internet: access, use, opportunities and divides among European children. New Media &amp; Society, (17). (In English). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444814567986</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shin, W. Parental mediation of children's digital technology use in Singapore / W. Shin, B. Li. – Text : electronic // Journal of Children and Media. – 2017. – Vol. 11, Issue 1. – URL: https://doi.org/10.1080/17482798.2016.1203807. – Published: 08.07.2016.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shin, W., &amp; Li, B. (2017). Parental mediation of children's digital technology use in Singapore. Journal of Children and Media, 11(1), рр. 1-19. (In English). DOI: 10.1080/17482798.2016.1203807</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
